{"id":1772,"date":"2009-12-15T14:26:00","date_gmt":"2009-12-15T20:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/index.php\/2009\/king-herod-in-bethlehem-and-beyond\/"},"modified":"2009-12-15T14:26:00","modified_gmt":"2009-12-15T20:26:00","slug":"king-herod-in-bethlehem-and-beyond","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/2009\/king-herod-in-bethlehem-and-beyond\/","title":{"rendered":"King Herod in Bethlehem and Beyond"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/_6_1RzmvP12U\/SyfjM9swh6I\/AAAAAAAAAHc\/dzVtAdwuh18\/s1600-h\/hillside-mausoleum-160.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-content\/plugins\/rss-poster\/cache\/f0d05_hillside-mausoleum-160.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>Thinking about Bethlehem during Advent reminds us of King Herod, whose tomb was discovered in 2007 just outside the city at the fortress called Herodium. I was pleased to be able to see it for the first time when I led the Ancient Stones, Living Stones tour in the spring of 2008.<\/p>\n<p>Of course Herod and Bethlehem are related to one another in several texts, particularly in Matthew&#8217;s gospel. Herod appears in the story of the Magi&#8217;s visit (2:1-12) and in the story of the massacre of the infants (2:16-18). These stories remind us of what Matthew&#8217;s gospel is doing with the notion of power. Herod, for Matthew, stands in for Pharaoh of the Exodus story. Matthew&#8217;s gospel even tells us that Mary&#8217;s and Joseph&#8217;s escape with baby Jesus is an ironic escape to Egypt because Herod is looking to kill him. Matthew explains the irony by quoting the prophet Hosea, &#8220;Out of Egypt I have called my son&#8221; (Matt 2:15; Hosea 11:1). The Magi, of course, want to pay &#8220;homage&#8221; to this new king. The Greek word for &#8220;homage&#8221; appears three times in Matt 2:1-12, and thirteen times in all in Matthew&#8217;s gospel (and by comparison not many times in other gospels). Another way of rendering the word &#8220;homage&#8221; is &#8220;worship.&#8221; Matthew has an agenda. Jesus is the object of worship, of homage, not Herod, nor any other power (cf. 4:9).<\/p>\n<p>Looking at Herod&#8217;s tomb at the Herodium reminds us of power gone awry. During this tour we will visit at least five of Herod&#8217;s massive building projects (Herodium, Masada, Temple Mount, Hebron Sanctuary of the Ancestors, and Caesarea by the sea). <span>According to Matthew, King Jesus is building a kingdom whose evidence is discerned in a new community concerned with justice and peace, not in grand stone structures (Matt 16:19). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Read this recent <a href=\"http:\/\/ngm.nationalgeographic.com\/2008\/12\/herod\/mueller-text\"><span>National Geographic<\/span> article<\/a> on &#8220;King Herod Revealed.&#8221; Don&#8217;t miss the <a href=\"http:\/\/ngm.nationalgeographic.com\/2008\/12\/herod\/melford-photography\">Photo Gallery<\/a> by Michael Melford, and the <a href=\"http:\/\/ngm.nationalgeographic.com\/2008\/12\/herod\/quiz-interactive\">King Herod quiz<\/a>!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thinking about Bethlehem during Advent reminds us of King Herod, whose tomb was discovered in 2007 just outside the city at the fortress called Herodium. I was pleased to be able to see it for the first time when I led the Ancient Stones, Living Stones tour in the spring of 2008. Of course Herod [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[74,144,145],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1772"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1772"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1772\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cmu.ca\/media_archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}